Why nations fail, the origins of power, prosperity, and poverty, Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson
Type
Label
Why nations fail, the origins of power, prosperity, and poverty, Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson
Language
eng
Bibliography note
Includes bibliographical references (pages 465-509) and index
Illustrations
mapsillustrationsplates
Index
index present
Literary Form
non fiction
Main title
Why nations fail
Nature of contents
bibliography
Oclc number
729065001
Responsibility statement
Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson
Sub title
the origins of power, prosperity, and poverty
Summary
Why are some nations rich and others poor, divided by wealth and poverty, health and sickness, food and famine? Is it culture, the weather, geography, or perhaps ignorance of the right policies? Simply, no. None of these factors is either definitive or destiny. In this book the authors show that it is man-made political and economic institutions that underlie economic success (or lack of it). Based on fifteen years of original research, they marshall historical evidence from the Roman Empire to the Soviet Union, from Korea to Africa, to build a new theory of political economy with great relevance for the big questions of today, including: China has built an authoritarian growth machine. Will it continue to grow at such high speed and overwhelm the West? Is America moving from a virtuous circle, in which efforts by elites to aggrandize power are resisted, to a vicious one that enriches and empowers a small minority? What is the most effective way to help move billions of people from the rut of poverty to prosperity? Is it through more philanthropy from the wealthy nations of the West, or learning lessons on the interplay between inclusive political and economic institutions?
Table Of Contents
Why Egyptians filled Tahrir Square to bring down Hosni Mubarak and what it means for our understanding of the causes of prosperity and poverty -- 1. So close and yet so different -- Nogales, Arizona, and Nogales, Sonora, have the same people, culture, and geography. Why is one rich and one poor? -- 2. Theories that don't work -- Poor countries are poor not because of their geographies or cultures, or because their leaders do not know which policies will enrich their citizens -- 3. The making of prosperity and poverty -- How prosperity and poverty are determined by the incentives created by institutions, and how politics determines what institutions a nation has -- 4. Small differences and critical junctures: the weight of history -- How institutions change through political conflict and how the past shapes the present -- 5. "I've seen the future, and it works": growth under extractive institutions -- What Stalin, King Shyaam, the Neolithic Revolution, and the Maya city-states all had in common and how this explains why China's current economic growth cannot last -- 6. Drifting apart -- How institutions evolve over time, often slowly drifting apart -- 7. The turning point -- How a political revolution in 1688 changed institutions in England and led to the Industrial Revolution -- 8. Not on our turf: barriers to development -- Why the politically powerful in many nations opposed the Industrial Revolution -- 9. Reversing development -- How European colonialism impoverished large parts of the world -- 10. The diffusion of prosperity -- How some parts of the world took different paths to prosperity from that of Britain -- 11. The virtuous circle -- How institutions that encourage prosperity create positive feedback loops that prevent the efforts by elites to undermine them -- 12. The vicious circle -- How institutions that create poverty generate negative feedback loops and endure -- 13. Why nations fail today -- Institutions, institutions, institutions -- 14. Breaking the mold -- How a few countries changed their economic trajectory by changing their institutions -- 15. Understanding prosperity and poverty -- How the world could have been different and how understanding this can explain why most attempts to combat poverty have failed
Contributor
Creator
Subject
- développement des institutions
- Economic history + Political aspects
- gobernabilidad
- Pauvreté
- théorie économique
- Science économique
- history
- pauvreté
- riqueza
- Wirtschaftsentwicklung
- Economics + Political aspects
- Révolutions + Aspect économique
- Developing countries -- Social policy
- economic theory
- teoría económica
- Poverty -- Developing countries
- croissance économique
- Histoire économique
- Pays en développement
- Histoire économique + Aspect politique
- wealth
- Économie politique et politique
- Aspects politiques
- governance
- institution building
- pays en développement
- Croissance économique
- economic growth
- poder político
- histoire
- organización institucional
- gouvernance
- historia
- developed countries
- pouvoir politique
- political power
- países en desarrollo
- Revolutions + Economic aspects
- poverty
- desarrollo institucional
- pays développés
- pobreza
- Industriestaaten
- tendance
- cadre institutionnel
- crecimiento económico
- Economic development -- Developing countries
- Developing countries -- Economic policy
- developing countries
- Disparités économiques
- institutional framework
- trend
- países desarrollados
- richesse
- tendencia
- Geschichte.
- Entwicklungsländer
- Wirtschaftspolitik
- Développement économique et social
Content
Other version
Mapped to
Incoming Resources
- Has instance1
Outgoing Resources
- Contributor1
- Creator1
- Subject59
- développement des institutions
- Economic history + Political aspects
- gobernabilidad
- Pauvreté
- théorie économique
- Science économique
- history
- pauvreté
- riqueza
- Wirtschaftsentwicklung
- Economics + Political aspects
- Révolutions + Aspect économique
- Developing countries -- Social policy
- economic theory
- teoría económica
- Poverty -- Developing countries
- croissance économique
- Histoire économique
- Pays en développement
- Histoire économique + Aspect politique
- wealth
- Économie politique et politique
- Aspects politiques
- governance
- institution building
- pays en développement
- Croissance économique
- economic growth
- poder político
- histoire
- organización institucional
- gouvernance
- historia
- developed countries
- pouvoir politique
- political power
- países en desarrollo
- Revolutions + Economic aspects
- poverty
- desarrollo institucional
- pays développés
- pobreza
- Industriestaaten
- tendance
- cadre institutionnel
- crecimiento económico
- Economic development -- Developing countries
- Developing countries -- Economic policy
- developing countries
- Disparités économiques
- institutional framework
- trend
- países desarrollados
- richesse
- tendencia
- Geschichte.
- Entwicklungsländer
- Wirtschaftspolitik
- Développement économique et social
- Content1
- Author2
- Other version1
- Mapped to1